Life Cycle Nutrition Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Life calendar method Nutrition - Lab Report ExampleThis experiment was helpful in acquiring dietary schooling necessary to maintain a healthy body. The second lab dealt with enzyme and lactose intolerance. It was conducted to determine the ability of lactase to digest lactose. It was proven that Lactaid is effective when combined with milk and acid.Academic and scientific integrity should similarly be taken into account in the field of nutritionary science. Consumers are entitled to truthful nutritional information. Otherwise, their health may be compromised.These experiments are beneficial in gaining more knowledge and awareness on our regular food intake. It encourages us to carefully select our food and evaluate our medications. As much as possible, efforts should be made to separate food myths from facts. In relation to the chosen Public Service contract (see Part III), our food is our responsibility. Therefore, the value of healthy food consumption among Americans should ne ver be undermined. Ideally, food mouthful should not be based on availability alone, but more importantly on nutritional

Social Development Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Development - Coursework ExampleThe social culture process continues even by and by the barbarian crosses into adolescence, through the youthful award to adulthood. This means that social development is based described as a process of organizing human activities and energies at higher levels in order to achieve results. It also refers to development of emotional maturity and social skills needed to relate to other people and forge relationships. Often ontogeny the understanding the needs for other people and empathy is also included in social development. For pip-squeakren to develop socially, children essential interact with adults and their pears alike in a socially acceptable manner. They need to develop social skills in order for them to be able to fit into various social scenarios and form healthy relationships. P arntal interactions are the key building blocks for a healthy social development among children. Through providing lots of love and attending to childr en, parents bond strongly with their children allowing them to grow in secure, comfortable and socially healthy environment. As a child grows and approaches maturity, his or her language skills becomes better, making social emotional development, as well as social interaction with her or his peers an essential part of his livelihood, as he/she find oneselfs involved with the adults and other children around him/her. When the child approaches preschool, intimacy increasingly become more vital. During this stage of social development, a child often prefers playing with friends of akin sex and begin to form best friend relationships with selected peers. Approval and attention of the childs friends and peers, as well as significant adults become increasingly vital to children of preschool age. At this preschool age, a child becomes more focused on seeking parents and friends approval. A child prefer playing with friends or parents or alone. He or she starts showing strong desires f or independence and insists on making own preferences and choices in food, clothing, activities and so forth. just about of children at this preschool stage of social development, still require assistance and supervision of their parents in order for them to get necessary supplies or settle arguments. Most of the social development skills are often acquired at this preschool stage as children share, learn and take turns. Social Development in Children Milestones Early eld of a life of a child present unique opportunities for a childs healthy development. Researchers have shown that flipper years of a childs life are in truth important. This are the formative years of a child and are characterized by both negative and positive experiences, which help in regulate a childs social, cognitive, emotional and behavioral development. Emotional and social development milestones are fairly harder to specify compared to those of physical development. In this area, the various skills invol ved include self-control, emotional development, and self-awareness are reflected in a childs ability to pay attention, empathize, cooperate with others, make smooth transitions from drill A to activity B, and other skills. Studies have shown that social development in the skill of a child are very essential especially in school readiness for children. They also play a significant character reference in the social integration of a child in school. At 2 years, a child really starts to play interactively with peers. A child experiences real explosion in pretend play, which is the most searing

BUT WHY IS IT ART Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

BUT WHY IS IT ART - Essay ExampleA remarkable advancement in this issue has been realized owing to these efforts. This knowledge has an aspiratory effect on those interested in finesses as a career and subject fields as a yard stick to making artwork finer. The field has experienced diversity in approach which has seen it transform lives and perception on skills relevant to it. Computerization of both(prenominal) procedure and mechanisms is worth mentioning as it brings about positive impact in art work. As such, an analysis of two artists who have exhibited interesting skills will be scrutinized in the sections to follow.In this essay, I will mention my argument that marketing skills, critical analysis skills and communication analysis skills count as the most fundamental fresh skills required by the contemporary artists. As such, I will use the work of Richard Schmid, Colin McCahon, Abdessemed and Pedro Cabrita Reis to butt the reason as to why these skills are crucial. Div ersity as a factor that cuts across the work of these artists will be considered so as to make its importance vivid.Richard admits of realizing lots of change in art work as a career. His work in painting reflects the change by modernity exhibited in every piece of painting. Despite his age, advancement is inevitable making him work towards attaining world class location in painting works. Just how he does this would be the most relevant question at this point. alteration through attitudes is one of the success skills adopted by Schimid in defining his identity in painting. This is in line with the twentieth century dogma which is looked into when considering painting and drawing as an art.Must adhere to ideologies of the quantify include idea expressiveness, inventions of unique ideas, and manipulation of space. Craftsmanship became overridden by extreme order and total distorted shape which dominates all through painting and drawing art work. He considers other

You Tube as a Cultural Form Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

You Tube as a Cultural Form - Essay ExampleUnderstanding effects of media in the changing dry land and engaging in media study require illustrating the dynamic symmetries of various media like the press, radio, or television. (McLuhan 172). It is relevant to apprehend the repercussions of the Internet as a new form of a public sphere and to understand how the networked early might be different from what we have known about the new mode of public interaction and impression making. YouTube remains an interesting study in marketing a consumer internet service in the changing scenario of mass media. Its reach, ubiquity, and sheer volume of content, everything from dumb home movies to glossy commercial calling cards, plant it easily dismissible as merely the latest purveyor of trivial, banal, repetitious distractions for an eagerly narcotized booboisie (Cloud). In this context, it is necessity to examine whether YouTube, as a socio-cultural medium, appropriates and exploits other m edia or not.All social changes contain elements of continuity and argument of novelty is always a tricky enterprise. Our speech, print, and audio-visual media have always constituted the structures and frameworks for the objective of social setup, as these media act as a powerful instrument capable of imposing its assumptions on our modes of perception. In the electronic age understanding the effect of media in social change involve shaping and transfer of opinion and illustrating the dynamic symmetries of their operation on man and society.

Why did Byzantine culture favour cult images of supernatural origin Essay

Why did elusive culture favour cult images of supernatural origin - Essay simulationons that are taken as indisputable truth, indestructible under influence of any circumstances, so-called postulates definitions, which are taken into account without a logical explanation. Nowadays, people worship God and his Image on the motion-picture shows. It is believed that the icon is the conductor of the Holy Spirit to Earth. People usually explain icons miracles with their supernatural origin. It was believed their port and mistique was sancti mavind by heaven1. In Byzantium two main branches of mysticism were distributed as well as in relation with iconography. One of them was represented in a contemplative way, being philosophically speculative and characterized by reflection -the desire to reach the deity by systematic abstract logical thinking activity. For this character reference of mystics it seemed particularly important to create a classification of the states and actions, to chart the bad thoughts, to dismember the steps, which make one closer to the deity. In the other direction of mystics, which kept on morality and practice, logical thought was obscured with tactile-specific mental representation on the subject of the approximation of the human with the God the mystic is trying to develop himself to a pegleg when he would be able to see the divines light, to hear the Gods voice. However, in fact in both cases, the act of salvation is not so much a military issue of the actions of the clergy, but as an individual feat, accessible to everyone and the holy imagemosaics decorating the churchs walls were the beginning of the Byzantine visual art.What was it said for? Thanks to miracles associated with icons - through the interaction of social concepts - such as envy, limited jackass and the source of illness2, people began to treat them with trembling. Vestiges of antiquity - demons, angels and divinities - significantly influenced the perception of t he world of further generations3. It should be noted, that before the era of iconoclasm, Byzantium was known for its relics,

A literature review on Environmental Reporting Coursework

A literature review on Environmental Reporting - Coursework ExampleBasic solelyy, there argon three types of environmental insurance coverage that include involuntary disclosures, mandatory disclosure and voluntary disclosure (Porritt, 2005). unvoluntary disclosure is whereby a companys information about its environmental activities is died without its consent and against its will. A good example of these kinds of disclosures is press and media exposes. Mandatory disclosure is whereby companies are needful by law to disclose information concerning their environmental activities. Finally, voluntary disclosure is whereby a company voluntarily avails information concerning its environmental activities to the worldwide public (Gray, 2000). There are two forms of voluntary disclosures including confidential and non-confidential disclosures. The former are the disclosures which are required by consumers, banks and insurers that are not available to the general public while the latter comprise of all environmental information a business organization voluntarily avails to the general public. History of environmental coverage Even though voluntary disclosure of environment information by businesses has possibly existed as hanker as there have been companies, it is solo in the last two decades we have seen significance in this direction. As more and more businesses become producers of informative environmental reports, so have the producement corporal in the reporting continued to uphold an understanding of the relationships between the company, society and the environment (Gray, 2000). For almost 20 years of such voluntary initiatives have demonstrated clearly the possibilities of voluntary disclosure and appropriately attracted square admiration for those within the corporations who have initiated this progress (Patten, 2002). Organizational innovation has grown around the development of reporting and the effect of, for instance the Global Reporting Initiati ves Sustainability Reporting Guidelines among other approaches which ensured a encouraging and inventive environment within which both emerging and existing environmental reporters can grow and develop (Porritt, 2005). Porritt (2005) observes that the substantial growth in this direction is not the whole story. This is because studies have not provided credible explanations of wherefore companies would perform voluntarily such dangerous duty as environmental reporting (Porritt, 2005). More challenge than this, perhaps, is the rising recognition that if individuals know teeny-weeny about why companies report, they practically know comparatively little about why companies do report whereas majority do not. Probably that is why only a couple of(prenominal) companies report either entirely or reliably. Stand-Alone Environmental Reporting Traditionally, much of formal environmental reporting and research is based on organizations yearly report. Although disclosing some aspects of th e organizations environmental activities might appear in marketing, correspondences to workers and so on the diversity and evenness of this reporting has only rarely attracted interest in the literature (Thompson and Bebbington, 2003). Even though the birth of stand-alone reporting is of wideness in itself, the studies have not treated this shift as one that is basically different in form of yearly report disclosures. Stand-alone reporting can be regarded as an extension of the friendly and environmental

Research Log Book Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Log Book - Research Paper ExampleIt is also important to line of descent that each new inventor of phonographs had their own distinguished motives attached to their inventions (Sterne, 2003). Where Berliner wanted to investigate aesthetic possibilities, Edison wanted to use it for educational and fond purposes. So, the sound reverberation machines actually trans take a shited into hearing machines that cultural and societal values attached to them. From their onwards, there has been a continuous advancement in the given field. The first think purpose of phonautographs was to produce sound on the paper i.e. create documents of sounds frequency that trick be read by humans instead of machines (Feaster, 2010). Later on, the same principle was apply to refurbish sounds. Personal analysis of this phenomenon of sound recreation helped in understanding that sound reproduction actually undermines the social process of sound creation. We are surrounded by machines in the form of amp lifiers, roofer, hi-fi sonic systems, tuneful recordings that just reproduce the sounds burnt into optical discs. However, this burning of sound into disc not only target an end to a learning process that was a by-product of sound production on a paper but also fails to bedeck the actual experience of first production of sound. In addendum to that, the essence of original sound is already lost too. The sound of music and speech that we hear every day in the compact storage devices is already tempered and edited. Therefore, the user of sound does not commence admission to the real sound. The only replication of real sound that is available these days is in the form of real-time radio. Although radio itself as a medium does not follow the principles of phonautographs however electronic devices used to play these radio channels do follow simple rules of sound reproduction. Hence, phonautographs do exist in 21st century as well but real sound is not in the pertain of many of us. Second Entry The Printing Press as an Agent of Change. Argument presented by Elizabeth Eisenstein illustrated the rotation in affecting after the advent of typography. Although her selected time period and regional studies are rather expressage and her analysis cannot be applied on general European and Asian literature however it does illustrate the transformation that medieval literature went through after revolution in printing press. More than Eisenstein, McLuhan appears to be a strong advocate of use of technology in preservation and dissemination of literature (Leed, 1982). McLuhan recognizes the greatness of technological advancements for literature and believes in modification of typographic culture under the influence of electronic media. Where print helped in brining oral speech to a visual piazza, use of electronic medium is allowing this visual space to be at readily available for human use irrespective of time and space (Eisenstein, 1979). I personally use kindle for reading books which would have been impossible to carry with me otherwise. Eisenstein believes that most of the literature uses stereotypes and cliches for reproduction of literature and continuous reproduction can have an effect of reinforcement on those who have access to this frequently referenced literature (Odin, 1997). Hence, it can be said that emergence of printing press paved ways for more technological adv

Management Information Systems Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Management Information Systems - Term Paper drillToday, management information system is employ in various levels of management, and it should be supportive to both the light term and long term goals of the scheme. The researcher tates that management information systems of companies are built to serve several(prenominal) purposes. It enhances communication among employees as they are able to access the information they need to carry out their free-and-easy tasks. An management information system delivers complex information throughout the organization by ensuring that information turn tail is easy. A MIS go out also ascertain that there is an objective system that impart be use record and generate information whenever it is required. It also reduces the labor expenses that would have been incurred if the information was handled manu each(prenominal)y and all these in return helps in achieving the organizational goal of efficiency. A management information system will delive r decision even uprs facts, which they will use to make a decision and this enhances job performance in the organization due to accessibility of information. At the top management level, an MIS will provide management with information requirement to make strategic decisions. However, at the lower levels, the management information system will provide a means for monitoring activities in an organization and a distribution channel for information from management to the employees. In conclusion, the researcher states that business owners need to keep up with the changing trends in MIS and this will foster client satisfaction.... A MIS will also ascertain that there is an objective system that will be used record and generate information whenever it is required (Nowduri, 2011). It also reduces the labor expenses that would have been incurred if the information was handled manually and all these in return helps in achieving the organizational goal of efficiency. A MIS will provide dec ision makers facts, which they will use to make a decision and this enhances job performance in the organization due to availability of information (Kroenke, 2010). At the top management level, an MIS will provide management with information necessary to make strategic decisions.at the lower levels, the MIS will provide a means for monitoring activities in an organization and a distribution channel for information from management to the employees. Management information systems will help organizations to make appropriate decisions, and they will carry out a series of amounts when aiding in decision making. The first step is intelligence gathering, where the system will define the problem, gather related data and identify the constraints. The second branch is the design phase where alternatives to the solution of the problem are identified. The last phase is making the choice among the alternatives and this marks the end of the decision making process from where the decision made can be communicated to everyone in the organization. Despite the importance of using management information systems, they also have potential risks associated with them. Management will use the decisions made by the MIS in coming up with decisions and decisions made from ineffective or outside MIS may undermine the efficiency of an organization, and this is because it cause operational risks, which

Diagnosing Relational Problems Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Diagnosing Relational Problems - Research Paper ExamplePrincipally, this regards sex activity and sometimes accepts the reality of the quandarys. This differs across culture or ethnic backgrounds, where some may deny or accept depending on their belief (Nolen-Hoeksema, 2011). For instance, mental ailments where some cultures attribute their occurrence as fueled by evil spirits, hence they lack any cure in particular the indigenous Chinese. Another factor signifys spying of a single disorder in an individual. According to practitioners, a sole disorder may be a representative of comprehensive disorders in one category. Patients normally have multiple health predicaments that entail multifaceted approach and treatment. This is primarily, when dealing with couples who may seem not to comprehend well about their predicament. peer or family therapy encompasses openness amid the patient and the practitioner, so that the latter may be able to elicit the predicament effectively. This d iagnostic process is appropriate since it enables a practitioner apply life cycle and developmental ramp up tool. This entails how the couple might have handled a related predicament together before. This would enhance that cooperation during the present ailment, which may be affecting one member (APA, 2000). The practitioner enhances their cooperation through encouraging communication and privacy where possible. This is especially if the predicaments repercussions do not affect other members, for illustration, infertility. The approach is similar to a sole persons diagnosis. Since, in some occasions, if the predicament is severe the practitioner may decide to command a family member. The Purpose of this is to ensure that the patient is accountable and adheres to the already set medical procedures (Yingling, 1998).DSM-IV-TR assessment encompasses distinguishing features of V- codes, which moldiness be the focus treatment by interacting with members of the relational unit (Nolen-Ho eksema, 2011). It is

The Traditional CD Marketing Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Traditional CD Marketing Company - Essay ExampleThere has been a lot of change in the retail environment in association with the issue of downloading digital resource. At the same time, many modern players in the retail CD market have cut out on the branch style of the establishment and have streamlined so that they have fewer corporate offices and zones, and more time and attention to stipend to its stars and customers. In terms of price, the competition is that of a rivalry between the traditional CD of music, bought at a retailer in a brick-and-mortar form, versus a song or album that is downloaded everywhere the internet. Nearly alone of the leading OMPs provide the same standard set of features and pricing $0.99 singles, a dedicated software client, and an drawn-out catalog of music from the five major labels plus many independents (Lin, 2009). The current research must alike look at the vital issue of how many people are downloading music for free over peer to peer (p2 p) networks, or paying minimal amounts through services like iTunes, therefore in earnest threatening the recording industrys and the traditional CD retailing industrys profits. From a modern perspective, one can also take a traditional view of the overall industry, in terms of development, production, distribution and retail, talking more about making CDs than about making mp3 files, and focusing on cost requirements for making a hit in music, developing this as a sort of artisan investment process. On the other hand, in considering marketing and promoting costs, it is important to register the popularity of free internet downloading and how lots of a threat this represents. The current research examines economic concepts before putting them in the context of CD vs. digital song retailing.

Is Globalization Americanization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Is Globalization Americanization - Essay ExampleContradictory to the various claims that American stopping point is being adopted by many countries around the foundation, it should be emphasized that many of these practices did not set about in the US. Beginning with the spread of the English language, the television and music industry and reality programs many of these watch in fact originated from outside the US. However, despite the lack of an inherent destination in the US, one cannot dangle the fact that chargets taking place in Wall Street, Silicon Valley and Hollywood are having an stop number hand in this globalization drive (Nye, 2002). But, most importantly as many people live with argued, Americans lack their own culture and have only imbibed various cultures from separate countries. However, sociologists believe that such(prenominal) a cultureless state is also a form of culture. The various immigrants who had settled in the US brought and practiced their cultur e and this multicultural cohabitation has created a new culture which is in a flash being increasingly adopted by many countries (Ssenyonga, 2006). ... The fast food industry which has been hugely popularized in the US by food chains such as McDonalds, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Burger King which sell pre-prepared foods such as burgers and French fries has now opened its base in many other countries. Though they are being widely deter by dieticians crosswise the world by associating its consumption to the rise of obesity among children and adults, it has not deterred the people from take such foods. Hence American cuisine is becoming synonymous with junk food and obesity (Ssenyonga, 2006). However, even these fast foods are changed to reflect the tastes and needs of people in other countries a good compositors case being the McDonalds menu which is different in China. Thus though the concept of fast foods has been suitable from the US, it is delivered in a manner which is accep table by the people of other countries (Nye, 2002). Apart from fast foods, other cultural influences from the US which have migrated to other countries include music and television. The music industry in the US which is driven to a large extent by rap artists such as Eminem and Snoop Dogg has had a huge impact globally both musically and on the dress culture. People around the world were exposed to hip-hop, jazz and country music which originated in the US (Ssenyonga, 2006). However, it is only the music which is inherently American, as the top three leading music companies in the US are owned by British, German and Japanese and not by Americans (Nye, 2002). The television media has also contributed to the spread of American culture. Hollywood has changed the face of movies across the world with its

Target Express Expanding Strategy to Urban Markets, Customers Term Paper

propose pull Expanding Strategy to Urban Markets, Customers - Term Paper Example10). Superior guest service is achieved through the combination of a form of resources such as the use of guest call buttons, mobile apps-Target app and Cartwheel, strategic musical arrangement of items on shelves, increased speed at checkout. The involvement of almost all of the firms resources in improving guest service makes it difficult for the competitors to imitate because they may not have the exact identical resources as those available to Target Express. About the Target corporate culture, team members atomic number 18 used as the resources to achieve success. The corporate culture is different and distinct from any other companies.Since the corporate culture involves the employees of Target and their dedication specifically, it becomes very difficult for competitors to imitate the same (Goldberg et al. 41). Further, the corporate culture involves a bundle of resources which creates unique ness and as such rendering it unsubstitutable. The System on the other hand is composed of a variety of resources such as enormous databases used to store the clients needs and several computers. The bundles of resources occupied by The System and the linkages between them are rare. The System is inimitable due to the vast amount of program involved, the bundles of resources that are linked together, path dependence and the causal ambiguity created in The System (Goldberg et al. 41).In joyous of Target Expresss desire of expansion into the urban markets, it is necessary that core competencies are all improved or acquired/exploited where previously non-existent. Two of the core competencies that require improvement/acquisition are discussed as followsThere are plans to provide store employees with iPod Touches, which will help employees to keep track of stock and thus enhance service delivery to the guests. The customers may also use the touches to

Tupac Shakur Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Tupac Shakur - Research Paper ExampleTupac Shakur developed a rap group called Strictly Dope with the help of his friends, Ray Luv and DJ Dize (Predoc 1). In the year 2001, the phonograph album the lost tapes was released on the name of Tupac Shakur. From the beginning, Tupac Shakur was making music with group members but at the end, he move into solo career due to some individual reasons (Scattergood 1). In the year 1991, the solo debut album of Tupac Shakur was released which was entitled as 2Pacalypse now (Covey, 81). The release of his debut album made Tupac Shakur one of the most known controversial rappers in the hip-hop industry. The released album got the huge accolade from the public music lovers. Some of the strain singles from the debut album of Tupac Shakur are Brenda got a Baby and Trapped which rapidly made him common among the music lovers (Beatty 61). Next album of Tupac Shakur was Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. It was the masterpiece of music and lyrics. The album w as related to the controversies that were skirt by him. The album had the special appearance from other controversial rappers, such as Ice city block and West Coast rappers. Similar to his first album, this particular album of Tupac Shakur was at number four on the chart of R & B. In the course of the later stage, Tupac Shakur was involved in several conflicts with other members of record-label and rappers. In the year 1996, Tupac Shakur was shot several times in the shooting during driving (Assata Shakur 1).

Proposal assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

scheme assignment - Research Paper ExampleNormally, employees in Genovia Technology Solutions do not live honest the company. This calls for travelling every morning to the workplace. As a result of the distance, they usually consume a tie of fuel and money in order to be able to commute daily. Also, there is reduced flexibility due to the hustles and bustles of going to work in the morning and coming back late, and this inconveniences those people who return families. They cannot make quality time with their families.Telecommuting entails working from a location that can be regarded as remote, mostly from home. It entails the work arrangement where employees work without having to commute to the central workplace. This technology requires installation of telecommunication devices like a fax machine, earnings and telephone. Also, the web conferencing capabilities allow employees to participate in all the business meetings. This project allow for entail installation of the te lecommuting equipment, modem, phone, pager, and fax machine by Genovia Company, and the telecommuter should provide an section space which is foreswear of distraction (Grensing-Pophal 25).The workers will be more productive working at home will have few distractions because the company needs only to set up the production goals and what the workers should achieve by the hold on of the day. The company will reach the team members irrespective of the physical location it is easier to reach members through the internet using collaboration software and early(a) remote control apps. The company will conserve the office space and save money the remote workers will be using their own water, electricity and other bills that the company would have paid. Reduced time in IT management and the equipment costs apart from installation of protective cover to check on the devices logging in to the companys network, other expenses like the computer

The Secret of Samsung's Success Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Secret of Samsungs Success - Essay ExampleSamsung claims to have the largest portion out in the global smart phone market, which is because of the Galaxy smart phones by Samsung. In 2012 it was awarded as a worlds ninth best brand (Tek, n.p). Samsung now stands among the top tier global corporations, possesses nifty ranking in the superior management, and provides transition in design along with improving its sales and recompense (Lee, 9). In 2012, the companionships sales were about $ 42 zillion and it made a 50% profit in the same year making Samsung the best electronic company amongst its potential competitors orchard apple tree and Sony. This paper puts across the secrets of the victor of Samsung Company over the years. Samsungs goal is to establish e actually column inch of customers starting from their homes, new phones, tablets, televisions, laundry machines, cameras, dryers, refrigerators, computers among others unlike Apple that focuses on laser electronics. Sam sung does a physique and it does it very well. In 2011, Samsung was the worlds top television maker with a market share of 22%. It also had grown in washing machines from 7% to 9% in 2009 and 2011 respectively. The company introduces a variety of products that best serve the customers. Samsung Corporation has successfully blended speediness, imagination and affordability in their offerings to capture the consumers attention. It has invested huge sums on extensive research and development to gain and maintain competitive market, Samsung spent around US$ 2.3 billion on research and development (Roll, 154) while its competitors Apple used only 2.4 percent of its revenues on innovation (Roll 154). Focusing on research and development of a variety of products such as refrigerators, tablets, televisions, cameras, new phones, washing machines with features that best suit public demand is the secret behind the success of Samsung. The secret of Samsungs success is attributed to quality inve stment and manufacturing. Samsung introduced Samsung galaxy, Smart TV, Smart Phones each with a new feature. The Smart Phones had quality Cameras, enabled the exploiter to access information faster and used a variety of font sizes as preferred by the user. The problem of their competitor Apple has been lack of constant innovation. It has been around 3 years since Apple released the iPod, the companys last breakthrough product. Its latest products have been iterations of existing gadgets. The iPad Mini is just a small iPad and not something new. Samsungs success is therefore because of its constant innovations of new products such as galaxy S II. Samsung poses great motivation to its employees that make them work even harder for the achievement of the companys success. It manages the working hours of its employees to hold back no worker is overworked. Their system tallies overtime hours daily by individuals and communicates to the human resource managers. Samsung SDI recommends em ployees to subscribe to leaves open for them. The leave- use record is controlled at the individual level by the system and the employees are only allowed to take their leaves as indicated in the system. To domestic employees, the company provides pension scheme, health insurance, industrial accident insurance, employment insurance, mortgaging support, medical exam expense support, personal scheme assistance, fitness facilities and recreation facilities

Assessing the occupational competence in the work enviroment Essay Example for Free

Assessing the occupational competence in the work enviroment EssayC. IN CARRYING OUT sound judgement OF occupational COMPETENCE, I WOULD read MYSELF How telling was my assessment and feedback? Was there anything I didnt anticipate? How did I deal with it? What went well? What could I cleanse? If I had to change anything what would I do DIFFERENTLY? I WOULD ASK THE scholarly person WHAT THEY INTEND TO DO AND HOW THEY ARE passage TO ACHIEVE IT, GET THEM TO TELL ME WHAT TOOLS THEY ARE GOING TO USE TO GET THE coveted LOOK AND WHY THEY WILL BE USING THEM, ALSO WHAT PRODUCTS ARE GOING TO BE apply (IF ANY). ONCE THEY mystify FINISHED THE sound judgment I WILL ASK THEM.HOW THEY THINK IT WENT AND therefore pull up stakes THEM MY FEEDBACK. MY FEEDBACK WILL START WITH A POSITIVE E. G. WELL DONE FOR cargo holdING WITHIN THE TIME SCALE. AND THEN TELL THEM IF THE sound judgment WAS ACHIEVED OR not AND IF NOT HOW THEY COULD turn TOWARDS ACHIEVING IT. I WILL FINISH WITH another( prenominal) POSITIVE AND SETTING A NEW TARGET WITH A NEW season. BY financial supportING A REFLECTIVE JOURNAL ON MY EXPERIENCES AND THOUGHTS IT WOULD HELP ME WITH MY FUTURE DEVELOPMENT AND GIVE ME USEFUL PRACTICE IN SELF-EVALUATION. D. TO MAINTAIN THE CURRENCY OF OWN EXPERTISE AND COMPETENCE RELEVANT TO OWN ROLE IN ASSESSING.OCCUPATIONAL COMPETENCE, I WILL NEED TO sustain MY KNOWLEDGE AND attainmentS UP TO DATE IN ORDER FOR ME TO BE AN EFFECTIVE AND CREDIBLE tax assessor. I WILL NEED TO MAINTAIN CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND I WILL HAVE TO KEEP UP TO DATE WITH RELEVANT GOVERNMENT LEGISLATIONS, AWARDING presidency REGULATIONS, POLICIES AND ORGANISATION PROCEDURES RELATED TO ASSESSMENT AND QUALITY ASSURANCE. I WILL ALSO NEED TO KEEP UP TO DATE WITH NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING AND TEACHING. I WILL ATTEND FURTHER TRAINING COURSES TO KEEP MY CPD UP TO DATE AND KEEP A LOG OF IT. I WILL ATTEND STANDARDISATION.MEETINGS TO SHOW THAT I AM KEEPING MY ASSESSORS QUALIF ICATION UP TO STANDARD REQUIRED BY THE GOVERNING BODIES. OUTCOME 4 BE ABLE TO PLAN THE ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL COMPETENCE. B. TO PLAN ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL COMPETENCE found ON THE FOLLOWING METHODS Observation of performance in the work ENVIRONMENT I WOULD OBSERVE THE apprentice BY THEIR PERFORMANCE qualification SURE THE CRITERIA IS COVERED. THIS WOULD BE DONE THROUGH ONE TO ONE WITH THE apprentice. I WOULD MAKE SURE START AND FINISH TIMES WERE SET AND MAKE SURE THE SERVICE PROVIDED IS GOING TO MEET THE STANDARDS REQUIREMENTS.ANYDOCUMENTATION WOULD HAVE TO BE FILLED IN, SIGNED AND DATED AND NEW TARGETS WOULD BE SET. Examining products of work I would check that THE WORK OF THE scholar HAS BEEN CARRIED OUT IN THE CORRECT AND PROFESSIONAL behavior AND THE END RESULT HAS THE DESIRED LOOK AND FINISH. Questioning the learner I would initially ask the apprentice WHAT THEIR PLAN OF ACTION IS AND HOW THEY ARE GOING TO ACHIEVE IT, IF MORE CRITERIA necessitate TO BE MET I WOULD ASK MORE QUESTIONS TO GIVE THEM THE OPPORTUNITY TO TRY AND MEET THE LEVEL REQUIRED. Discussing with the learner I would make certainly the DISCUSSIONS WERE RELEVANT TO THE OUTCOMES AND.ASSESSMENT CRITERIA, I WOULD DISCUSS THE UNITS THAT NEED TO BE COVERED AND HOW WE COULD USE ONE dish the dirt TO COVER MORE THAN ONE UNIT (holistic APPROACH). I WOULD ALSO DISCUSS THE AMOUNT OF TIME NEEDED FOR THE PROCESS AND DATES AND TIMES OF VISITS. I WOULD MAKE IT CLEAR TO THE learner WHAT I WOULD EXPECT FROM THEM FOR A efficient ASSESSMENT. Use of others (witness testimony) As an assessor YOU WOULD NEED TO BE A PROFESSIONAL IN HAIRDRESSING WITH X NUMBER OF YEARS EXPERIENCE. YOU WOULD NEED TO BE FAMILIAR WITH THE NATIONAL STANDARDS AND CARRYING OUT OBSERVATIONS, YOU WOULD DOCUMENT ALL.THAT HAS BEEN observed BUT COULD NOT ENTER INTO THE CANDIDATES LOG make. Looking at learner statements The learner would HAVE enter EXTRA EVIDENCE. THIS WOULD BE A WRITE UP ON UNDERPINNING QUESTIONS W HEN A RANGE HAS NOT sooner BEEN MET. THIS COULD ALSO BE A WRITE UP ON A HAIR STYLE THAT WAS ACHIEVED, EXPLAINING HOW THEY WENT closely GETTING THE ACHIEVED LOOK. Insufficient evidence If a learner hands back their ASSIGNMENT BUT HAS NOT MET THE CRITERIA COVERED, THEY WOULD BE TOLD THERE WAS INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE TO COMPLETE THE ASSIGNMENT. THEY WOULD BE ASKED TO ADD THE REQUIRED EVIDENCE MAKING THE.ASSIGNMENT ACHIEVABLE. Recognising prior learning This would be when a LEARNER HAS COMPLETED A UNIT IN ANOTHER QUALIFICATION WITHIN THE SET TIME OF THE NATIONAL STANDARDS. I WOULD CHECK THEIR CERTIFICATION FOR cogent evidence OF THIS AND GET THE LEARNER TO TAKE THE TEST OF UNDER PINNING KNOWLEDGE SO THEY WOULD NOT HAVE TO DO THE SAME UNIT AGAIN. I WOULD BE ABLE TO DOCUMENT THIS IN THE LEARNERS LOG BOOK WITH A RPL FORM, THE FORM WOULD NEED TO BE SIGNED AND DATED FROM THE ACHIEVED DATE ON THE CERTIFICATE. C. TO PLAN THE ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL COMPETENCE TO ADDRESS LEARNER NEEDS AND CURRENT ACHIEVEMENTS.IN MY ASSESSMENT PLAN I WOULD IDENTIFY ANY SPECIFIC NEED THAT THE LEARNER MAY HAVE E. G. DYSLEXIA (I WOULD CHECK WITH THE RELEVANT subdivision WITHIN THE TRAINING ESTABLISHMENT TO SEE WHAT HELP COULD BE OFFERED TO THE LEARNER I. E. EXTRA TIME minded(p) FOR ASSIGNMENTS AND WRITTEN TESTS). I WOULD THEN AGREE THE LEVEL AND EXTENT OF THEIR CURRENT KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. D.IN ASSESSMENT readying MEETINGS WHEREVER POSSIBLE I WILL ALWAYS TRY TO TAKE A HOLISTIC APPROACH. IF ONE UNIT IS BEING TAKEN I WOULD IDENTIFY HOW MANY OUTCOMES AND CRITERIA MIGHT BE MET, I WOULD DO THIS BY USING THE ASSESSMENT METHODS OF OBSERVATION, EXAMINATION OF.PRODUCTS OF WORK AND QUESTIONING. AS AN ASSESSOR, WORK TO HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT PRINCIPLES WILL MAXIMISE OPPORTUNITY AND SAVE TIME AND COST. IF I HAVE ARRANGED TO BE detect ASSESSING COMPETENCE, EXAMINING PRODUCTS OF WORK AND QUESTIONING, I COULD DISCUSS WITH MY ASSESSOR WHETHER I COULD BE OBSERVED CARRYING OUT AN ASSESSMENT PLANNING MEE TING DURING THE SAME VISIT.THIS COULD BE A FOLLOW ON PLANNING MEETING WITH A LEARNER WHO IS READY TO GO ON TO THE NEXT STAGE OF THEIR ASSESSMENT. BILINGUALISM DEALING WITH BILINGUALISM WOULD FIRST HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED AT THE INITIAL ASSESSMENT THE LEARNERS FIRST.LANGUAGE IS NOT ENGLISH SO AS AN ASSESSOR I WOULD HAVE TO FIND THE BEST WAY OF COMMUNICATION. THIS COULD BE IN USING AN TRANSLATOR (ELECTRONICALLY OR A DICTIONARY) THERE WOULD HAVE TO BE A CERTAIN AMOUNT OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY ON THE LEARNERS BEHALF TO HAVE BEEN ABLE TO PASS THE TESTING THAT IS INITIALLY DONE BEFORE word sense OF THE COURSE. SKILLS TESTING A SKILL TESTING IS A PRACTICAL OBSERVATION OF A SET SKILL TASK THAT HAS BEEN SET BY THE ASSESSOR. THE ASSESSOR WILL TELL THE LEARNER WHAT IS REQUIRED AND GIVE THE LEARNER A SET TIME TO GET THE TASK ACHIEVED.THIS CAN BE USED TO CHECK THE LEARNERS CAPABILITIES.MAINTAIN LEGAL AND GOOD PRACTICE REQUIREMENTS WHEN ASSESSING VOCATIONAL SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING UV30566 TRACEY HEARNE OUTCOME 4 TO EVALUATE MY OWN WORK IN CARRYING OUT ASSESSMENT OF VOCATIONAL SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING I WOULD ASK MYSELF DID THE LEARNER UNDERSTAND WHAT NEEDED TO BE DONE TO MEET THE CRITERIA? WAS THE FEEDBACK CLEAR ENOUGH FOR THE LEARNER TO UNDERSTAND? WERE ASSESSMENTS MARKED AND RETURNED WITHIN THE TIMESCALE? BY ASKING MYSELF THESE QUESTIONS I CAN EVALUATE MY OWN WORK WITH THE EVIDENCE THAT I HAVE RECORDED. D.TAKE PART IN CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT TO control CURRENT EXPERTISE AND COMPETENCE IN ASSESSING VOCATIONAL SKILL, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING. IN TAKING PART OF CPD THIS IS TO KEEP MY KNOWLEDGE UP TO DATE, AND TO MAINTAIN NEW SKILLS WHILST ASSESSING.I NEED TO BE ABLE TO PROVE HOW I HAVE BEEN DOING THIS. I NEED TO SHOW CERTIFICATES I HAVE GAINED IN COURSES I HAVE ATTENDED. KEEP A RECORD OF HOURS WORKED/SHADOWED. MADE REGULAR VISITS TO RELEVANT WEBSITES. (WWW. HABIA. ORG) READING RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS (HAIRDRESSERS JOURNAL (HJI). KEEPING A LOG OF ALL MY ATTENDANCE AND PARTICIPATION IN EVENTS AND ACTIVITIES WILL BE MY RECORD OF CPD.

Legal Aspects of a Business Essay Example for Free

level-headed Aspects of a Business EssayIntroductionWhen leaveing up a newfangledfangled tune it is very important to look at the sub judice aspects which forget influence the connection in the future. In this part of the in machinateation file there will be the most important legal aspects for running a pupil company. First there is the selection of backup organisation form, in which there will be a compairison between the different possible forms. Afterwards a description of how the student company will work with contracts and partners. And finally there is an explanation of the typical dutch legal aspects such as put on valueation and dividend. Business formMost important before starting the actual business is to compare the different possible legal business forms to engender sure that it suits the intentions of the entrepreneurs. First the expanation per legal form will be given and afterwards a choice will be made for the student company itself. There are thr ee basic legal business forms which can be chosen when starting up a new company sole proprietorship, coalition and raft. Each will be described shortly and afterwards the form of the student company will be given.Sole proprietorshipThe sole proprietorship is the oldest, most common, and simplest form of business organization. A sole proprietorship is a business owned and managed by one person. The prevalent characteristic of a sole proprietorship is that the owner is internal from the business. Because they are the same entity, the owner of a sole proprietorship has complete control over the business, its operations, and is financially and legally responsible for all debts and legal actions against the business. An early(a) aspect of the sameentity aspect is that revenue enhancementes on a sole proprietorship are determined at the personal income tax rate of the owner. In early(a) words, a sole proprietorship does non pay taxes separately from the owner. A sole proprietorsh ip is a good business organization for an individual starting a business that will remain small, does not have great exposure to liability, and does not justify the expenses of incorporating and ongoing corporate formalitie.CorporationA potbelly stove is a business entity which is owned by an individual or group of individuals and they run a business that legally exists. A corporate body is formed to regulate and manage business. People work as a unit in a smoke and produce the value that will generate income. A lot of employment is generated by corporations and they have now a big impact on scotch growth and the social development of any country that operates in the free market system. A corporation has rights and responsibilities just like people have, and can also be liable to the processes of law just as an individual can. The characteristics of a corporation are the limited liability of shareholders, management being delegated to a placard of directors, ownership by shareho lders, transferable shares and that it has a separate legal personality.Relevance to Student companyThe detail that the student company will sell shares and therefore will be owned by the shareholders, the student company will be a corporation. Big advantage of this legal form is the spreading of the electric potential business risks because of the large amounts of shareholders. Disadvantages for the entrepreneurs is the limited power at heart the company because of the voice of the shareholders and sharing the possible profit with the shareholders. Within shareholder meetings important decisions or problems will subject and together with the entrepreneurs the business strategies are come out.Contracts with other partiesBecause the student company will be a trading company it is very important to make clear arrangements with the suppliers, customers and the entrepreneursitself. This will split the the risks of the entrepreneurs as well as the business partners in the buying cycl us. Because it is lock up not clear what kind of product or service the student company wil sell, this will be researched later on in the market research.Laws and taxesWhen somebody wants to start up a company within the netherlands this person should notify the midland Revenue as soon as they know when their company plans to start business. If this person starts as sole jobr, a partnership, a limited partnership or a partnership under common firm, he or she can register the company for the Inland Revenue and the trade register at the same time. This can be done at the Chamber of Commerce. It is to your advantage to post this information at an early stage new companies which have made investments in their business lots receive money back following their first value added tax return .This is because a new business often pays more value added tax in the beginning than it has actually turn ond.Value added taxIt is almost always compulsory for businesses to charge clients value ad ded tax. Businesses are nearly always liable to charge value added tax to their clients. The rate is 6% or 19% depending on the type of product or service. The value added tax which a company receive from the client must be paid to the Inland Revenue. The value added tax which the company has paid out itself to the suppliers can be offset against this. Value added tax is paid either monthly or quarterly, depending on the type of business and the level of turnover.Corporation taxIf the company is a private company with limited liability, the owners will be liable to pay corporation tax. Corporation or corporate income tax is levied on companies established in the Netherlands and on certain companies not established in the Netherlands, which receive income from the Netherlands .In this context, the term company includes companies with a capital consisting of share, co-operatives, mutual insurance and credit companies, foundations and other legal persons incorporated under civil law, w hen they administer an enterprise, funds for common account, and most humankindly-controlled industrial and commercial undertakings.Basis of assessmentProfits in the widest sense, with a arrive of additions or deductions. The determination of the rateable profits corresponds largely with the determination of profits taxable under personal income tax, including the deductibility of losses from other years.ExemptionsLegal persons whose activities are of a social or charitable nature or otherwise in the public matter to are exempted from corporation tax. Exempted categories of profit are those corresponding to the relevant exemptions under personal income tax. furthermore the participation exemption applies to all dividends, gains and losses related to the holding of at least 5% of the shares in a subsidiary. This rule, preventing economic double taxation, is in general equally applicable to dividend deriving from domestic and alien subsidiaries.The loss related to the winding-up of a subsidiary is, under certain conditions, deductible by the parent company. The deductibility of interest paid on non-functional loans and loans related to a reshuffle of participations within the group is restricted to certain circumstances. another(prenominal) amendment permits companies to depreciate loss-making participations of 25% or more during the first five years after acquisition.Special features monetary adept a company which holds 100% of the shares in a Dutch subsidiary may pass to be qualified as a fiscal unity. However, certain conditions apply. It is possible for a fiscal unity to be consisted of more than two companies. The subsidiaries are considered to be absorbed by the parent. As a result, oppose results of companies belonging to the unity can be compensated horizontally with positive results of the others. Interest paid to a group company in respect of the acquisition of shares in Dutch operating companies cannot be set off against the profit of these op erating companies. Regime for investment funds provided that all current income is distributed to shareholders and a number of other conditions are met, aninvestment company or fund is entitled to add capital gains on securities and real property to a reinvestment reserve and to a rate of nil per cent on the remain profit.

The Life and Influences of Albert Einstein Essay Example for Free

The Life and Influences of Albert champion EssaySometimes in history, ironic eithery, the greatest contri furtherions to society come from the most inconceivable places. Undoubtedly, Albert head contri neverthelessed not only if innovative vista to his time, but also aided in revolutionizing skill especi each(prenominal)y in physics. His efforts, however, would not boast been expected by historians if only his childhood was examined. genius was born March 14, 1879 to Herman and Pauline virtuoso. Albert was the first child born to this young, Jewish couple. After a year, the couple moved to Munich where Einstein would spend the remainder of his childhood (Schulmann, par. 1).Like umpteen another(prenominal) children during this time, Einsteins childhood was a normal one, except that to his familys irritation, he learnt to speak at a late epoch (Schulmann, par. 1). His childhood was fortunate in that he was able to receive a high quality of education. By the age of five he was enrolled in a private school and by six he was receiving a full scale education at Petersschule, a Catholic school in Munich (Schulmann, par. 1). Einstein never shined in school and when attempting to apply to ETH, a school in Zurich, he was turned coldcock because his exam results were insufficient (Schulmann, par. 2).Therefore, Einstein respected the advice of his rector and attended the Kantonsschule in the town of Aarau in order to remediate his cognition (Schulmann, par. 2). The remainder of Einsteins early life was marked by disappointment in that he was spurned from various schools and jobs. In among jobs, Einstein tutored in mathematics and physics and pop tabu of this grew Akademie Olympia, an organization give to scientific and philosophical questions (Schulmann, par. 3). This organization whitethorn have been the major origin for Einsteins transformation from average learner to genius (Schulmann, par.3).It is important to understand that Einsteins innovati ons and possible actions came at a time when science and technology was booming. Scientific revolutions were occurring with otherworldly frequency in the disciplines of biology, invention, and chemistry due to the devotion of numerous, professional scientists. Charles Darwin, in 1859, wrote Origin of Species a philosophical break done in biology in the theory of evolution. In 1879, the same year as Einsteins birth, doubting Thomas Edison invented the scintillation bulb.Finally, in 1908, Ernest Rutherford received a Nobel Prize for his earlier work on illustrating the tingeic center (Scientific Timeline). However, Einsteins innovative theology and contributions to science in quantum mechanics, the family relationship between pile and aptitude, and the principle of equivalence may have advanced science further than anyone. Albert Einstein didnt invent anything. He didnt discover a wise planet or star. He didnt produce something faster, bigger, or better (Wishinsky p. 1). He d id however, see the world in a new authority.He asked new questions about light, energy, quadrangle, time, mass, and gravity. He formulated new answers. He do scientists rethink their old theories and see new possibilities (Wishinsky p. 1). Einstein conducted galore(postnominal) studies. A few of them are quantum mechanics, the relationship between mass and energy, and the principle of equivalence. Quantum mechanics is defined in Albert Einstein the Rebel behind Relativity, by Jake Goldberg, as a theory of matter that describes the behavior of subatomic particles based on the mood that they have properties of both waves and particles. A man by the name of Planck looked this idea before Einstein. plainly, Einstein elaborated more on the idea that energy is emitted and absorbed by purposes in tiny chunks called quanta (Goldberg p. 38). In Einsteins first composing that he wrote, he agreed with Plancks ideas (Goldberg p. 38). Einstein said that light is actually do up of qua nta whose energy content, or size, depends on the frequency of the light. When the light on the metal was make more intense, the metal was bombarded by more quanta of the same size, none of which had the push to knock out electrons any faster.But when the frequency of the light was increased, bigger quanta were created that could knock out electrons at higher vivifys (Goldberg p. 38). Even though, Einstein agreed with Planck, he did hap him in the end because he was suggesting not only that energy is emitted and absorbed in tiny bundles, but that the light waves themselves are made up of energy bundles (Goldberg p. 39). Another study Einstein performed was the relationship between mass and energy. He discovered that the two are equivalent (Swisher p. 41).However, in the past, scientists had thought energy and mass were separate and had developed separate laws for each. With this new perspective, Einstein reasoned that if a body, a mass of something, gave arrive at energy, then th e size of the mass would diminish, tally to the amount of energy given off (Swisher p. 43). He thought that this idea would hold true for all forms of energy heat, light, or electricity. To make a formula, he utilise E to symbolize energy and again he use c, the constant of light. His formula E/c2 calculates the amount of energy given offEinstein realized that the reverse is also true, that all mass is equivalent to energy. With this disco genuinely, he was able to calculate the actual amount of conversion with the equation E=mc2 (Swisher p. 43). A different study he did was discovering the principle of equivalence. He found out that the force of gravity was equivalent to the force produced by acceleration. (Parker p. 19). According to Einstein, there are two route to measure mass. One is the force by which gravity pulls on it the familiar weight here on Earth. The other is the force needed to make it accelerate (Parker p. 19).These two ways are known nowadays as gravitational mass and inertial mass. Einstein reasoned that the mass of a large object such as the Sun would attract the energy in something weightless like light (Parker p. 19). Albert Einstein has been one of the few scientists to totally change mans view of the world (The New Book of Knowledge pg. 104). His confront stares out from posters, mugs, and magazine ads-a somber, time-worn face beneath a wild mane of silvery hair. Hes a cartoonists dream-the pattern for the brilliant but dreamy professor, wrapped in complex thoughts, oblivious to the mundane world.(Heinrichs pg. 4) During the first fractional of this century Einstein set forth a number of theories about the physical world. These theories dealt with everything from the inside of an atom to the farthest regions of the humans. (The New Book of Knowledge pg. 104) Einsteins theories were created to prove that elements such as gravity, energy, matter, light, space, and time are all related to one another (The New Book of Knowledge pg . 104). Einstein worked out his theories in the testing ground of his mind. He had to use the most advanced kinds of mathematics to describe his ideas.These theories were so unusual and complicated the very few scientists could understand them at first. (The New Book of Knowledge pg. 104) After years of tests, experiments, and observations on Albert Einsteins theories, they were proved to be accurate (The New Book of Knowledge pg. 104). The theories not only explained what was already known, but they allowed scientists to calculate what would happen. (The New Book of Knowledge pg. 104) One of the scientists efforts dealt with quantum mechanics. It aggravated Einstein that he could not figure out why light sometimes behaves like a particle and sometimes like a wave. otherwise scientists devised some answers to the particle-wave question and moved ahead to develop the field of quantum mechanics. One of the basic ideas was the uncertainty principle-the idea that one could never pred ict when an atom would release a quantum of light. Einstein could never accept this. I cannot believe that God would choose to play dice with the Universe, was his now-famous comment (Heinrichs pg. 29). As the years pass, scientists have used quantum mechanics to invent many advanced inventions (Heinrichs pg. 29). Einstein for instance had shown that light could be amplified.Further research in quantum mechanics produced the laser, a name that stands for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation. at one time lasers have thousands of practical uses in medicine and industry (Heinrichs pg. 29). Another one of Albert Einsteins most famous efforts is the universal equation of E=mc2 (Heinrichs pg. 6). This equation means that energy equals mass times the speed of light squared. Basically, it explains that physical material can be transformed into energy. This principle led to the splitting of the atom, which ushered in the nuclear age. (Heinrichs pg. 6).This effort especi ally had a huge affect on the world. This discovery led to the makings of nuclear weapons, the atomic bomb, during World War II. On the other hand, Einsteins most well-known effort, that has probably had the biggest affect on science and the world, is his theory of relativity (Heinrichs pg. 6). Its the notion that space and time are not firm, fixed, and unchanging, but relative-swelling and shrivel with ones point of view. (Heinrichs pg. 6) There have been two different theories of relativity. Both have had big influences on science (Parker pg. 26). Special relativity was accepted in a few years.It was in the mainstream of scientific scourts, and it answered questions that scientists were asking. And it had many uses in the main areas of research being carried out at that time, such as nuclear physics and quantum mechanics. (Parker pg. 26). Also, it is an everyday tool for physicists working on the makeup of matter and the forces that bind it together. (Parker pg. 26). Einstein continued research for laws of the universe until the end (Freeman, pg. 106). It will be many years before all his ideas can be followed through. But like Copernicus and Isaac Newton, he forced men to re-examine their world.Directly or indirectly, Einstein has already influenced many areas of the modern world-science, art, philosophy. (Freeman, pg. 106) Albert Einstein has become a popular figure throughout the years, even though only few people understand his works (Heinrichs pg. 4). His discoveries opened the door to the development of television, lasers, transistors, computer chips, nuclear power, and space exploration. (Heinrichs pg. 4) Also, Albert Einstein encouraged many people to exercise their imagination. Imagination, he once said, is more important than knowledge, knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world.(Heinrichs pg. 5) Thanks to Einstein, science fiction took off in fantastic new directions. His theories paved the way for what-if? scenarios about time tra vel, time warps, black holes, and voyages to distant galaxies. (Heinrichs pg. 5) Einstein was one of our greatest geniuses, period fit in to Bran Ferren the cochairman and chief creative officer of Applied Minds in his statement in the September 2004 stop, this declaration is extremely clairvoyant in its praise for Einstein but, even geniuses make statements and errors that can send waves of controversy through the discipline.Einstein was not immune to making errors or falsifying research as was most state in his attempts to prove a paralyzed universe. According to Karen Hunt of Discover In 1916 Einstein what he considered a glitch in his new theory of general relativity (Wright 2004, 50). Instead of attempting to revise his new presented theory he allowed pride to taint his new findings. To account for these new findings Einstein So he invented a fudge factor, called lambda, that could function mathematically to hold the universe at a standstill (Wright 2004, 50).Einstein hims elf admitted that lambda was a fudge factor when he said in regards to the constant was not justified by our actual knowledge of gravitation (Wright 2004, 50). Albert Einstein is often attributed to quantum mechanics and few realize the science made more steps in his attempts to disprove it. In the 1920s quantum mechanics became the rage, and it advanced by leaps and bounds, thank in large part to Einsteins persistent efforts to discredit it (Wright 2004, 53) As the theory progressed one would assume Einstein would begin to support the theory he indirectly helped prove, but Einstein was never one to follow the normal.He was quoted as saying The more success quantum theory enjoys, the sillier it looks (Wright 2004, 53). Einstein never gave his acceptance of the quantum theory but finally shifted focus to other things such as the unified theory. Although Einstein made many mistakes and even falsified data it was but to prove that he was human. Even in his errors he often made many dis coveries and spurred on further research and investigation. In his opposition he would often be the patriarchal contributor to the discovery as in the quantum theory.Even when Einstein was wrong, in many ways he was still right and scientist today still envy his ingenious mistakes Most scientist would give their e andeeth to make even one of Einsteins mistake (Wright 2004, 50) according to theoretical physicist Fred Goldhaber. Who could possibly be such a mortal scientist yet possess the gift to be inspiring in his errors and revolutionary in his theories. Truly Albert Einstein was a remarkable scientist whose contributions to the scientific world continue to revolutionize the way we think.Einstein, although not a renowned inventor, has influenced many modern day inventions including smoke detectors, x-rays, GPS, roads, computer monitors, fiber optic cable, and many pharmaceuticals just to name a few (Bodanis 2004, 32). His theory of relativity stretched practically farther then j ust the scientific realm according to Walter Isaacson when he wrote Einsteins theory of relativity not only reshaped physics, it also jangled the underpinnings of society (Isaacon 2004, 14).Albert Einstein contributed so much to the scientific realms but he has influenced our society with his image being associated with the term genius and his name being forever engraved into history. His examples of abstract thinking, unmovable resolve, learning from mistakes, and his desire for knowledge produce a undecomposed perfect formula for a revolutionary.ReferencesBodanis, David. Tinker, Thinker, Inventor of the Modern World. Discover Sept. 2004 32-35. Goldberg, Jake. Albert Einstein. Danbury, Connecticut Franklin Watts, 1996. Isaacson, Walter. No Mere Genius. Discover Sept. 2004 12-14.

Issues of grandparents raising grandchildren Essay Example for Free

Issues of grandp atomic number 18nts rhytidoplasty grandchildren EssayAbstract This paper explores research regarding the impacts on grandp arents and grandchildren when the grandparent assumes the paternal type because of any(prenominal) type of parental fall through. The articles find that the mvirtuosotary aspect of aggrandisement grandchildren in your later years is quite an high-priced as well is the negative wellness problems the stress of the situation send word cause. This paper mainly looks at Baldocks (2007) research on the instills of every aspect of the new situation on the grandparents and grandchildren. Baldock (2007) and the other research apply for this paper all suggest that there are multiple struggles that the grandparents will melt when breeding their grandchildren.Issues of Grandparents ski lift GrandchildrenThe clich life of a grandparent is usually thought of as taking the grandchildren to the zoo, baking cookies, and making crafts. Grandparen ts are excessively around to share their wisdom and baffles with the younger generation, until now in todays troupe the amount of grandparents having to mystify in their grandchildren due to an issue in the biological parents lives has been on the increase for years (Baldock, 2007, p. 70).This change of role for the grandparents brush aside present various affects on not whole the grandparents but the grandchildren as well. There are more another(prenominal) fences as to why grandparents come into the situation where they contract to take their grandchildren into their solicitude such as juvenile pregnancy, parental abuse, and parental drug and alcoholic drink abuse. No matter how the grandparents come into obtaining their grandchildren each family cook their induce types of struggles they will let to multitude with. Both the grandparents and grandchildren send packing go through multiple pecuniary, health, and behavioral issues that can either bring the family out on top or hurt them, but many are choosing to overcome the difficulties and persevere through them. Literature ReviewThere are many troubles in todays society with drugs, alcohol, and violence, all which are just a few of the reasons that many parents pass away unable to properly care for their children.These and many other parcel are which have led to approximately 2.4 million grandparents be responsible for aerodynamic lift their grandchildren, many in households without the parents present. (Poehlmann et al., 2008, 165) The decision to undertake the responsibility of raising your grandchildren is a big one to make, however many times there is no decision to make because the children would end up in the cling to care system if it werent for the grandparents. In a study completed in Australia about grandparent run homes, of the 31,000 children existing with their grandparents, 28,700 childrens biological parents lived elsewhere. (Baldock, 2007, p. 71) This can make the put out of raising your grandchild even more difficult because of the emotional and financial burdens it may cause. Health Quality of Custodial GrandparentsThere have been various studies in which they have nominate that grandparents who take care of their grandchildren have mental and physical aspects of themselves that are in a disarray (Neely-Barnes, Graft, Washington, 2010, p. 87). The role of being a custodial grandparent is difficult not only because it is a new situation which they need to adjust to, but it can also cause physical and mental problems.The situation cause a lot of new emotions and stressors that numerous studies have documented elevated rates of depression, parenting stress, health problem, and economic failure among custodial grandparents. (Poehlmann et al., 2008, p. 168) Many grandparents are well in their sixtys and so when the children arrive, grandparents are un in all likelihood to be prepared for the dramatic and often sudden changes caused by unplan ned parenthood. (Baldock, 2007, p. 73) The grandparents generally see an increase in health related problems because they are put into a situation where they need to focus on the care of their grandchildren which leads to the grandparents health and well-being coming second and in which custodial grandparents report worse self-assessed health than noncaregiving grandparents, particularly in the areas of physical functioning, bodily pain, role functioning, kindly functioning, and general health perception. (Neely-Barnes et al., 2010, p. 88)Not only are the grandparents not being able to properly maintain their own health, but among custodial grandparents, higher levels of depression have been found among unmarried grandparents who were not working. (p. 88) This new parenting role that the grandparents are put into also effects their social life in one study, half of custodial grandparents reported that they felt isolated from friends in their eld group due to their caregiving respo nsibilities. (p. 88) Grandparents usually feel worn out by the amount of extra responsibilities they have come to take on which can make them feel worried when they think about having many more years of having to take care of their grandchildren. This type of constant worrying and stress can become quite a negative thing some(prenominal) for the grandparent and grandchild because grandparents who are stressed are more likely to become depressed. (Baldock, 2007, p. 73) FinancialsWhen grandparents are put into the situation of bringing their grandchildren into their care, one of the most difficult issues they have to deal with is the financial aspect of raising the children. The financial aspect of raising the grandchildren can be so onerous to handle because many of the grandparents are older and even retired which means limited income. In around one third of grandparent families (34%), one of both grandparents were employed, while 62% foold a government pension, allowance or othe r benefit as their primary income. (Baldock, 2007, p. 71) Children are expensive to raise because of the extra clothing, food, and home resources that are used. The grandparents are used to and comfortable with their current lifestyle and then when the unexpected young grandchildren are brought into the brief this can make the once sufficient income turn into financial instability.Grandparents breathing out through well-grounded proceeding can also be another reason finances are put into a restrict when the need to take in your grandchildren is necessary because grandparents are commonly ineligible for legal aid and wherefore face disadvantage in proceedings (Baldock, 2007, p. 72). One way that is used to try to gain some type of extra income for the grandchildren is by formalising their parenting role through legal proceedings which can be the only way grandparents are able to access financial support. (p. 72) The cost of providing for their grandchildren and all of the court related procedures needed to be done becomes such a burden that some grandparents have mortgaged their homes to undertake legal proceedings. (p. 72) Impacts on the FamilyThe result of custodial grandparents not only effects just the grandparents and grandchildren, but the whole family. The strain of raising grandchildren can be felt in the children of the grandparents some felt resentful that their parents energy was going into raising their grandchildren and their own children missed out on a relationship with their grandparents. (Baldock, 2007, p. 72) In many families the reason that the grandparents need to raise their grandchildren is due to some type of addiction from the birth parents.This drug use can cause emotional and social problems in the grandparents and grandchildren which can make the grandparentsfeel blamed or express a sense of responsibility for their own childrens drug use.(p. 73) Grandparents often feel as though there was something they could have done to preve nt their childrens drug abuse which in turn would have prevented the need for them to raise their grandchildren. This nip of blame and shame exacerbate social isolation and increase psychological anxiety experienced by grandparents and their grandchildren. (p. 73)The effects on the grandchildren of not having their parent or parents around is difficult to for them to cope with because children separated from their parents because of alcohol and other drugs frequently face psychological, emotional and sometimes physical problems. (Baldock, 2007, p. 71) According to Day and Bazemore (2011children living without their biological parents typically present with high rates of psychological problems. Yet, by comparison, adolescents living with grandparent caregivers have the lowest levels of both internalizing problems (i.e. depressive symptoms, negative outlook, low self-esteem), and externalizing problems (i.e. nonviolent delinquency, general violent tendencies, and substance abuse. (p. 103) PositionI have setoff hand experience in the struggles and issues that can arise from a grandparent having to put their lives on hold and take in their grandchildren in order to provide them a loving and stable home. My parents are currently in the process of adopting my devil nephews whom they, as well as myself, have taken care of since they were born. My sister is in a rehabilitation program in Northern New Jersey for addiction to pills, cocaine, and heroin and has been in and out of trouble since her early teens. Growing up the way I did because of the situations and conditions that my sister do my family escape has shown me just how difficult and numerous the issues are when raising your grandchildren.My contract is sixty years old and my grow is sixty-two, both having some health problems. Health problems associated with age can have a significant affect on how the grandparents are going to be able to act in their new role as caregivers because many grandparents ar e older and their health is declining. Taking care of a six and a ennead year old can be mentally and physically exhausting. My nephews have many psychological issues because their mother is gone and father is hardly around, these emotional troubles of my nephews also effect me and parents too. My nephews have ADHD and are quite sensitive which makes it even more difficult to calm them down if they are feeling upset or angry because they are missing their mother. I find the emotional impact it has on the children and family to be the superlative because of my experience in knowing how difficult is to cope with the entire situation.The financial responsibility for taking grandchildren in can be quite detrimental to the grandparents because many are retired or only working underemployed in order to make a little extra money. My father is retired which has made the raising of two new children quite difficult before they received any assistance from the state. While most families rece ive financial assistance through state and federal aid, there may be certain circumstances in which a family has to come up with the money themselves. Grandparents know how expensive children are because of their past experience in raising their own children, however times have changed and the cost of raising children has significantly increased. This financial burden put onto the grandparents is not a choice they make, but rather something they just have to endure because there is no other option for the grandchildren. AfterthoughtsIt is obvious that grandparents who have to bring their grandchildren into their home and raise them because of change circumstances will inevitably face numerous amount of hardships and issues. The grandparents being older makes the task of raising their grandchildren difficult, along with the cost involved in raising them and the legal proceedings that are done in order to protect the children. While the hardships of custodial grandparents is plenty, many who have attended support groups say that it has made a positive difference in their lives (Baldock, 2007, p.73), which can help them to cope with the new situations they are being placed in. Even though raising grandchildren comes with multiple and varying issues that make it difficult to do, grandparents who are raising their grandchildren consistently report that the experience adds joy and meaning to their lives and provides them with companionship and a purposeful social and familial role. (Kropf Burnette, 2003, p. 363)

Operating System common on the Internet Essay Example for Free

direct System common on the Internet EssayThis paper discusses the respective(a) types of direct(a) schemas that are commonly used for the profits. The paper explains the general meaning of the operating outlines and then discusses the respective(a) types of operating systems which support the profit diligences. An operating system is a software component of a computer system that is responsible for the management of various activities of the computer and the sharing of computer resources. Operating Systems provide a base software platform on top of which other programs called application programs can run. Operating systems alter user to interact with the computer systems by acting as an interface between users or the application programs and the computer ironware. The different operating systems available in the market offer a wide pick for the user. However, with the increasing profits usage, the excerpt of operating system greatly depends on how well the OS suppo rts the activities of the internet based applications. The different operating systems provide different types of browsers to enable internet usage. Linux is the more or less popular operating system for the internet and is based on UNIX, just like the Mac OS X.Linux offers larger amount of money of free space and open source software and is more equipped than any of the other counterparts. comparing the features of the various OS, Hughes states that one of the most important features of the Linux operating system is its set of internet clients and servers including mail, news, FTP, web as well as the proxy clients and servers. Owing to the range of Linux distributions to offer, Linux is easily customizable. The use of compatibility layers such as Wine, makes Linux attuned with the windows programs and and so a trade good prime(a) for the internet.The system is less prone to viruses and hence more reliable, especially for the internet. The system is freely available and far le ss expensive. This advanced operating system is most popular and recommended for internet users. BSD operating systems are very similar to Linux operating systems and fully support internet access. Both Linux and BSD summon with full functionality for regular dial-up, PPP-based, cable modem, and Ethernet connections. Sun Operating system, which is a part of Sun Microsystems Solaris, is yet other OS commonly used for internet networked applications (Linfo, 2004).Although not so commonly used, BSD and IRIX also considered as good operating systems for the internet applications. Linux is considered to be safer for web hosting servers. It is found to b more reliable, stable and efficient (Internet-Web Hosting). Microsoft Windows has been the most common operating system. The series of operating systems started with MS_DOS, Windows 95, Windows NT, XP and the now popular Windows Vista. Owing to the largest library of programs and applications, and the ease of hardware compatibility that it renders, Windows continues to be one of the commonly opted operating systems.However, considering the performance speed and security issues, Windows might not be the best choice for the internet. Windows operating system is prone to viruses and spy ware because of which it necessitates the installation and maintenance of the internet security software. Apples Mac OS X is the second most popular operating system based on UNIX. The OS is relatively simpler and more compatible. It offers many advanced features along with an original interface. Mac OS X supports second largest selection of software and is the most reliable operating system.unalike the Windows Operating system, Mac OS X is not prone to virus or malware and is a cleanse choice for the internet when compared to Windows for certain cases. However, the limited compatibility with the Apple hardware imposes a constraint on the system being used across the internet. Unlike the Windows, the Mac OS X does not require the s talk expenditure on the internet security software subscriptions and is thus less expensive as compared to the Windows. The choice of Operating Systems for running Internet applications primarily depends on the type of user.While Windows may be the choice of home and leisure users, Linux is generally used by professionals. Windows offers ease of use whereas Linux provides Security and Open source. References Hughes, P. , Operating Systems Comparison. Retrieved on April 14, 2009 from http//netshooter. com/linux/oscomp. html The Most Popular Operating Systems. 2004. Linux Information Project Retrieved on April 14, 2009 from http//www. linfo. org/operating_systems_list. html Internet-Web Hosting. Retreived on April 14, 2009 from http//www. internet-webhosting. com/whichplan. php

Causes of the Arab-Israeli Conflict Essay Example for Free

Causes of the Arab-Israeli Conflict EssayThe origins of the conflict among Arabs and Israelis lie deeply in religious and historical times. The aftermath of World War Two instigated the rise of Zionism and Arab nationalism, escalating the religious and ethnical differences between the deuce nationalities.Foreign interference from western nations negatively interjectd in the tensions between Arabs and Israelis. The decline of the queen Empire gave opportunities for Britain to impose the say-so System which increased hostilities between Arabs, Israelis and the Western world. Conflict between the Arabs and the Israelis were chiefly due to the rise of Zionism and Arab nationalism. Following the Holocaust and other events in WWII, Jewish people were even more(prenominal) displaced and were encouraged by Herzl and Weizmanns Zionist attempt to migrate back to the homeland, modern day Palestine. This was perceive by the Arab inhabitants as an invasion.The Jewish brought with th em international expertise to boost the economy, dominating the finance and agricultural industries. Arabs reacted with violence, fight Jewish settlements of Tel Aviv and Haifa in 1920. The Jews in response created the Haganah, the Jewish Defence Force dedicated to maintaining the security of the settlements.another(prenominal) factor was the shared religious interest in Jerusalem and the Dome of the Rock, which is a central central point in the conflict over borders. The Arabs mobilised very slowly but eventually the Arab Nationalism movement was founded, their aim to establish Arab rule in the Middle East, directly contrasting with Zionism thus inevitably lead to conflict.Their strong religious and cultural differences were crucial to the Arab-Israeli conflict. International interest in the nature of the Arab-Israeli relationship was counterproductive to reconciling the differences between the two ethnicities. Early attempts by interested parties to make agreements ended in vis itation and abandonment due to contradictory and inconsistent promises.The Hussein-McMahon Correspondence of 1915 was a series of a letters between the Arabs and the British. The correspondence promised British support for an Arab independence if the Arabs revolted against the Ottoman Empire family. This alliance however, was juxtaposed by the following(a) agreement, the Sykes-Picot Agreement of 1916. Made between Britain, France and Russia, it discussed the division of the MiddleEast with Arabia as an independent state duration Palestine would be jointly ruled by the three co-conspirators.The revelation reinforced the determination of the Arabs to be independent. The Balfour Declaration of 1917 complicated the situation further since it appeared to be promising the establishment of a Jewish National State in a letter between the British and the Jewish.The UN Partition Plan in 1947 gave the fortune for Zionist leader Ben Gurion to declare the establishment of the State of Israel and was the catalyst for the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, one of many violent conflicts that would bear on as the conflict continued to be unresolved.The uncoordinated, duplicitous and irrational efforts by the western world to intervene in the Arab-Israeli conflict were weaknesses clearly thought to be necessary and instead increased the tensions between the two nations. The collapse of the Ottoman Empire left the fate of the Middle East to the League of Nations.They implemented the Mandate System, a form of governance designed to assist the fractured Arab community to establish independence by administering regions until they were ca-ca for self-governance. However, their ulterior motives to maintain access to key resources in the area, mostly oil deposits and the Suez Canal prevented both Arab nationalist and Zionist aims.The actions of these nations were detrimental to the relations between Arabs and Israelis and contributed to the Arab-Israeli conflict. The major causes of the Arab -Israeli conflict were foreign interference, nationalism and the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. These factors were critical to the development and escalation of hostilities between the two nations torn over one land.

Alexander Hamilton Essay Example for Free

Alexander Hamilton riseThere are four concludes why Alexander Hamilton argued in favor of the development of manufacturing. His first reason was that manufacturing would religious service the economy. The economy would grow financially and manufacturing would ca habit more trade. His second reason was that manufacturing would bring smooth tariffs, which would cause more trade and jobs. His third reason was that manufacturing would bring more immigration to the Young the States. With the new population it will expand the States and open more areas for trade. His last reason was employment. Having manufacturing would spend a penny more jobs through farming and factories. Alexander Hamiltons way of helping the United States Government was very(prenominal) wise.Hamilton reasoned that helping the Government would secure American independence. He thought that the United States needed to entertain a sound policy of encouraging the growth of manufacturing and at the same time he valued to make sure that the United States future was still strong. He argued for the development of manufacturing because he believed that he could arrive at the subsidies of the economy by giving away tariffs. He thought that if the United States government gave high tariffs hence no one would want to trade with the United States. He also believed that his polices would not all help trade but help other weaknesses of the economy such as employment and immigration.These policies would not only promote the growth of manufacturing but provide diversified employment opportunities and promote immigration into the Young America. They would also expand the applications of technology and science for all quarters of the economy, including agriculture. The Industrial Revolution was the most historic development during the 19th century. It brought many changes towards American Life. A new class of industrial engineers organized the land, labor, mineral resources, and capital of the nati on, to maximize both the production and profit.There were many new inventions in, transportation and communication, and in the use of the assembly-line techniques that made the growth of huge, nationally based industries with enormous financial and political influence. A group of gauzy independent farmers, craft workers, and merchants became one big business for industrial centers. Immigrants and farmers alike poured into large industrial centers to cope for jobs.

Abercrombie & Fitch Essay Example for Free

Abercrombie Fitch EssayThink about high school and all the students that live up to up its student body. When thinking of the students, do stereotypes and cliches come to mind? As teens form close sexual congressships with others, they engagement to understand who they be and where they fit in they start to form their own identity in relation to others. High school is a critical time of social development which forms these cliches. Social styles differ- some teens deficiency to join groups, others prefer not to interact in extra curriculum activities after or during school, and and so there are students that are just socially awkward. For example, some students prefer to play sports which lead them to mention out with all the athletes. Some students despise sports and so they form their own groups like the nerds or bums. deep down each different cliche, there is a distinct style in their clothing. These stereotyped cliches are a lot classified by their clothing style wh ich creates the groups like preps, athletes, and nerds. The word prep was originally used for fatty students who went to expensive private schools that were well known to students from public schools.See more Basic Economic line of Scarcity EssayThese students werent always snobs, and they normally did much more sophisticated things then an fair(a) middle class student. For example, instead of playing football, they played a game of polo, and stigmatizeped in Grunkemeyer2 stores like cocoa palm Chanel, Dolce and Gabana, Christian Dior, and Gucci. They dressed on the formal end with exceptions of wear offing plaid shorts, or break down pants on casual occasions. In todays society, we live with the public school clubbish preps. Snobby preps are the population that everybody loves, but hates at the same time. The prep is the boy or girlfriend that is concerned with the way they look.They arse usually see themselves on the cover of a Ralph Lauren catalogue or modeling for Abercrombie and Fitch because of their great looks and style. The prep usually dresses nice everyday to school and swears to the bible to never wear sweatpants to school or wear the same outfit more than twice. The prep would never regard to be caught at Good pass on, The Dollar Store, or Wal-Mart shopping for clothes. Brands like Polo, Tommy Hilfiger, Hollister, Abercrombie, and Coach are the stores they prefer to shop at and whenever they need money, they just ask their daddy.Their personality is usually outgoing and they are very affect in activities. The popularity of themselves may be the product of their happiness. There would be no one for the prep to period if we didnt have the jocks. There would be no school spirit if we didnt have the jock guys and gals. Jocks tend to be those star athletes that have the confidence that relies on cockiness. Oh wait, it is cockiness. As a jock, they must have a high self-esteem that gives them the right to be popular.Being a jock isnt as easy as it sounds you have to love the sport you play, and enjoy the pressure of being so good. afterward all, the entire school is counting on them to win and get that winning title. Jocks feel lucky for who they are because they get many perks for being an athlete. First, they can come to school every day wearing Nike, at a lower place Armour, or Michael Jordan clothes looking like a bum and not be judged on their looks. The girls can go without doing their hair and wear it in a messy bun and the boys can go without co-ordinated cloths and no one will say a thing to the athlete.Of course, you cant Grunkemeyer3 forget the absolve spirit apparel that gets given to them so they can have a new pair of sweatpants and jersey for everyday of the week. Second if they are good enough, their grades wont matter because theyll be going to college on an athletic scholarship. Dont be ashamed, the jock physically earned their way there contradictory a jock, where everybody praises them, lit erally everyone the team, coaches, teachers, students, family, and the community. Then there are people like the nerds who get picked on because people look down on them.The nerds are very shy, wear unflattering clothes, and have a congestion problem, so what? They have the brains. Who cares what everyone else thinks, they still have friends and way more success for their future. The nerds might blame it on the thick crooked lensed glasses or high water jeans because they cannot get Ms/Mr. consummate(a) to succession them. However, its the Harry Potter, Star Wars, and erudition fiction shirts that no one understands and stops them from getting a date. It could also be their whitie tighties or grandma underwear that is still hanging out from the wedgie they got after lycee class.Nerds are very insecure when it comes to fashion. Unfortunately, they will not go outside their box when it comes to clothing, but they will go out of the box when it comes to math or science. Since they cant score Ms/Mr. Perfect they established a great group of friends that they can do math problems with on the weekends. No number is ever dull in a nerds life. Fashion can tell a lot about a person. What kind of clothes someone wears can allow people to punctuate them and make stereotypes. Stereotypes will classify you in to a cliche, which is what everyone has to deal with even outside of high school.The about common cliches are the preps and the snobs. They dress to impress by wearing the best of best name brands and wear Grunkemeyer4 them every day as they passing down the hall judging others outfits. following are the jocks, of course, people can tell they are jocks because they are wearing their free Nike sweat lawsuit with the team logo as they walk down the hall way with confidence. Lastly, the nerds are wearing their science fiction t-shirts that people are reading and thinking People really wear those? as they walk down the hall way. Think about your style, what cl iche do you think you are in?

How To Write A Research Paper Essay Example for Free

How To Write A investigate Paper Es dictateThis betoken covers explore storys, and provides advice on forming a title for your savour recents melodic theme, how to plan your opus before you suck in, and filtering temporal for your seek paper. What is a question paper?The terms look for paper and term paper ar ofttimes used interchangeably. However, the terms do not mean the same thing. Term paper was used in the past exclusively to refer to the project (indeed interrogation based) that was due at the end of a term, semester or quarter whereas seek paper had a more specific meaning, i. e. a paper written as a summary of research.Hence research papers may be written at either level (before, during and after attending university), they may be published work in a schoolmaster journal and they may re contentedness the results of practical research, which would not ordinarily be conducted for a term paper. This is the condition in which we lead discuss the term r esearch paper herein. A research paper is an pedantic written assignment that is the product of a research project. This may span days, months, weeks or even years. Typic eithery, research papers will involve the examination of a particular regaining, and discuss * The background or news report of that anesthetize* Any come to the forestanding questions relating to the issue (the research paper will commonly focus on one particular question and seek to establish evidence to answer this) * The current data and statistics relating to the issue* The problems relating to the issue as revealed by the data * The problems relating to the issue as revealed by practical elemental research (i.e. carrying out interviews, tests etcetera or second-string research (i.e. feeling at other peoples research) * Proposed solutions to the problems, and the strengths and weaknesses of these * Conclusions drawn from the data, research and evidence, as examined * Recommendations in relation to th ese conclusions.We will look at apiece of these elements in turn, in order to determine how a student or professional rouse write a great research paper. Forming a title for your research paperUn resembling close to types of assignment, the research paper title is usually fixed upon AFTER you need completed the paper. This is so that the title accurately reflects the contents of the paper. However, your research paper will indispensability a workings title. This helps you to focus and helps others to understand what you ar doing for example, your lecturer/instructor or, if working at a higher level, those funding your project. You should therefore return to this section when you deal completed your paper.You then unavoidableness to pick a concise, accurate title for your research paper that will cultivate readers want to look at your content, help others happen your paper in databases, and condone exactly what is covered by the paper with a high degree of accuracy. A research paper will commonly subscribe to a title of 15-20 words in length. Every word must be necessary for the title and so for example, Project on Paper on Research on should be removed as these types of phrases argon not necessary. Example concise research paper titles* Unemployment by Constituency* Transport in New YorkResearch Paper SubtitleUnlike a research paper or essay, it is very common to guard your research paper a subtitle. This explains your title more fully, puts it in con schoolbook and qualifies the extent, or scope, of the research. Example subtitles (relating to the to a higher place example titles)* 2007-2008 trends exploitation constituency maps* Transport governance and provision since X was elected in 1999 Researching/gathering tuition for your research paperAs your research paper contends to show a good astuteness of reading, good research skills ar paramount But before you start, a key thing to turn in in mentality is that you MUST reference al l textile that you use in your paper. So the archetypal thing to do is find out what referencing style is required (either by your university or, if you ar makeup a research paper for a journal, by that journal) and start to record the location of your kickoffs employ that referencing style. If you do this as you perform the research, youll save yourself hours of time later on. Here are some research tips to get you started seek STEP 1* Form a diagnose of keywords from your research papers working title * subprogram a thesaurus to find words that mean the same thing as your list of keywords query STEP 2Most students will begin researching using the Internet and indeed, this is a great focussing to get ideas for your research paper. So start with Google, type in your keywords and bookmark the most relevant randomness sites that appear in relation to the issue. Then identify all current matters that relate to your issue from those sites. refer Internet websites provide a fa st source of street smart info further unfortunately they are not a reliable source. Use a search of the web as a showtime point but unless the website is hosted and edited by a reliable organization (such as the Government), dont rely on its contents as a source for your research paper. Find another means of verifying the information. search STEP 3Now youve identified a list of issues and current debates for your research paper, you need to find some quality source material. The first stage is to find the most recent books written round the issue youre researching. Whilst books are not as up-to-date as journals and articles, they will contain valid points-of-view that need to be considered. So where do you find books for your research paper? * Google Books this is a good place to start as it has several thousand books that adopt been scanned in, together with details and snippet views of those which nursent been scanned in.* Amazon.com Amazon is a good source because you c an see which books are being released, and their release date, as well as using search inside to look through the contents of mevery books (this latter service only works if you have placed an order before) * Questia Questia has thousands of books scanned in although you have to pay a small subscription fee. Your university may alike provide you with access to a library and you can then search through their databases to find the most relevant and recent books for your research paper. The best way to scan whether a book is relevant to what youre writing about is to look through the index. Youll quickly see if theres anything useful in the book for your research paper. seek STEP 4Now you have the latest books for your research paper, you need to start looking for journals. These rightfully should be your main type of source material. Open University Web Resources is an excellent list of such journal databases, although youll need an ATHENS password to use some of them. Our favorite journal databases for consistently excellent and up-to-date content are * ScienceDirect 2,000 peer-reviewed journals, books, handbooks etc * EBSCO- thousands of journals, millions of articles* Emerald- thousands of journals in management and library and information services, engineering, applied science and technology * Ingenta 4,500+ journals in all fields and a further 20,000 abstracts The latter source, Ingenta, gives you FREE access to the bibliography which is useful for your research paper even if you dont have an athens login. Locate articles relating to your subject and check out the bibliography for further reading which you competency be able to locate online without passwords. You can sometimes obtain a free trial of these databases fully grown you temporary access. Also, the four websites also have a good number of journals that you do not need a subscription to view. These are often indicated by a special icon. For example (from Ingenta)RESEARCH STEP 5There is one final type of source material you need to consider, and that is the news. If youre lucky enough to have an athens password, your first stop will be Lexis Professional (formerly known as LexisNexis Executive) which contains the full text of newspapers and other news sources worldwide as well as company data, annual reports and business directory information from Disclosure, Extel, ICC, and Worldscope. If you dont have an athens password, any good news site will suffice US News, CNN etc. Of course, if you are researching an issue which affects another country, you should be looking at that countrys main news website.What you are looking for is any current developments that may affect the research for your paper. This may be statistics released by the Government, consultation papers, proposed changes in legislation, current developments or debates etc. Dont forget, newspapers are NOT a reliable source of information. You are using them to find information for your research paper but y ou should substantiate this information once you have tack together it. If it is reported that the Government has released some statistics, go and find those on the Government website. If a consultation paper has been released, go and find the paper and read it.Filtering the material for your research paperThe five step research process reveals a lot of information for your research paper and youll need to filter it down, or youll have too some(prenominal) to analyses. This does, however, beg the question how many sources should you use? The answer to this depends on the level of your research paper. If it is an assignment for your degree, you should look at using roughly 9 quality sources per 2,500 words. If it is for some post-graduate course, you can tardily double that. A professional research paper (for publication) might use 30-40 sources per 2,500 words. The emphasis in all cases, however, should be on quality and not on quantity.A good selection of research material from a variety of quality sources (i.e. not just books, not just journals, not just the net income and not just the news) is far better than a huge selection of research material from slimy quality, unreliable sources of a similar type. To help filter the information you have found for your research paper, you are going to need to evaluate its quality. This involves a consideration of whether * The source is a quality source -its reliable, secure and highly likely to be accurate. * The source is unbiased watch newspapers which may have political views. demand yourself if the writer has presented a balance assertion, or has deliberately played down one side of the argument to prove his own personal views. * The source is relevant to your research does it specifically tie in with your working title? * You havent already got enough material to prove what this source proves if you aim to back up each of your arguments in your research paper with 2-3 pieces of evidence (for a very high quality paper) or at least 2 for a student paper, then you can filter out any material that is excessive of this. Creating an outline for your research paperA basic outline will look something like this* Working title (as discussed previously)* Purpose this is a short contestation to say what the paper is for. It helps people who are looking for research papers themselves to assess the relevancy of your research paper to their studies. Example purpose statement This paper shows the number of people claiming benefits recorded as resident in each constituency in the unite States in July 2008, together with comparisons with the levels in July 2007 and July 1997. This paper also presents residence-based unemployment rates for all constituencies in the United States. * methodological analysis this is a statement of how you will carry out your research. You have already done some secondary research but you may also wish to carry out primary research for your paper. primordial resear ch (sometimes called empirical research) is research you carry out yourself and data that is produced as a result of this, which has never been published before.Primary research may be carried out through face-to-face interviews, tele recollect interviews, postal surveys, website surveys or focus/discussion groups. Be careful before carrying out research over the phone or through the post though some states allow people to restrict how they are contacted. subaltern research is the study of data that exists already such as books, journals, statistics, other research papers, websites, news reports, powder magazine articles etc. You have already carried out secondary research through the five step research process. So which research method is best for your research paper? Instinctively you may think that the primary data will provide the most interesting results.However, if your time and budget are both limited, do not be tempted to embark on a study. You will do far better analyzin g breathing studies than producing a low-quality study that is limited in its value due to the amount of time and finance you can devote to it. * Scope of research all research is going to be limited to certain factors. A paper on crime cannot investigate all types of crime, committed by all sexes, all ages, globally. So how are you going to limit your paper? What areas of the issue will you look at and which will you renounce? Your statement of scope will be about 150-300 words long and explain exactly what you are going to cover in your research, and what you are going to leave out (usually with brief reasons). If you are carrying out primary research, you may want to set out the limitations of this here too.* Introduction this is where you set the scene for your reader. You explain what you are researching and why. You identify the issues you will be looking into and you say what you are going to prove. It is therefore a good idea to write this last, along with your final tit le* Background/history this section of your research paper isnt essential but might be appropriate. You might want to explain the development of the issue and how particular matters have arisen. Dont bother unless it is necessary, to put the matter in context.* Body this section of your research paper will be broken up into sub-sections, each dealing with a particular sub-matter. Aim to present balanced evidence in each section on the points you wish to raise, and try not to accomplish any conclusions at this stage. The body is the body of your research, not the analysis.* Findings/Discussion heres where you analyze the research you have conducted and say how your findings are relevant to the issue. Its a very important section, without which you will have merely stated other peoples findings and opinions without contributing anything yourself.* Conclusion this section of your research paper returns to the introduction and stated aims, and spells out very intelligibly how you achieved them, referring to the points you have proved and the evidence you have used to prove it. It should not be repetitive but instead, it should summarize the results of your research. You should also ensure no new material is introduced at this stage if you have new material for your research paper, put it in the body and findings sections.* Recommendations this section of your research paper is very much optional and will depend on whether such a section would be appropriate for the subject you are studying. Law research papers almost always will accommodate recommendations. What sort of recommendations should you make? These might include * How policies/the law/practice should be changed, based on your findings * What further research must be carried out beforemaking any sensible recommendations.Your recommendations must actually relate to what you have established in your research paper. You cannot randomly introduce things at this stage that you think might be useful. T hey must be logical recommendations, based on your research and analysis, and they should follow on from the conclusion. Now you have written out an outline for your research paper, you will literally be able to fill in the blanks and your paper should evolve and progress naturally, following the headings you have chosen. Keep referring back to your working title as you write, as well as to your methodology and scope. This should limit you to material that is most relevant and ensure you dont include excessive, unnecessary points. Finishing your research paperNow youve written up your research paper, youll need to do a little editing and proofreading to ensure the finished product achieves the grade youre looking for. This includes * Weeding out any unnecessary material. Evaluate what you have written and whether it is needed, keeping the methodology, scope and working title in mind* Proofreading your research paper. Read it out loud, have someone else read it for you, motivate a s pell check, run a grammar check go over the paper several times and make sure you havent make any errors. There are often extra marks for students in respect of presentation. * Checking your referencing. Every source should be properly referenced. Quotations should be in quotation marks. Your work should contain a full list of references and a bibliography. References are sources you actually cite in your work whereas the bibliography includes sources which you may have read, and may have influenced your writing, but you havent specifically cited.