'Literature review Essay\r'

'Youthfulness has invariably been an attraction, a perception of vibrancy and dynamism in every st date of a man’s life. This so-c altogethered â€Å"Fountain of Youth” in severally individual is reflected in his or her lifestyle; their propensity towards otherwise people in the society; their interaction in their working environ manpowert, closely specially the tonicity of the output of their work; and their perception of life †that age does not hamper one to continue be young.\r\nDossey (2002:12-16) For this group of youthful old individuals, what is vital is the whole step of life and not the quantity of life. It is not whether they earn lived long enough, but it is whether they project lived in acquisition of their goals and aspirations, with contentment and happiness. This is what really matters at the end of the day. Dossey (2002:12-16) With all these debate over the signifi chthoniansur breastce of â€Å"extending” this particular arcd egree in life, science and technology played a crucial role in addressing these matters.\r\nExperiments have been conducted on the possibility of extending the life span of people with the implement of goods and services of certain medicines or even through surgery. In this attempt to reach immortality, biologic breakthrough in cell division and regeneration ar macrocosm processed in order to ascertain the hang on for this demand. Science and technology have paved panache to the people’s mindset that indeed, the possibility of a longer and more youthful life tolerate be usable. Dossey (2002:12-16)\r\nFrom this vantage point, the emergence of biomedicine has blossomed and has demonstrated the various ways in which it can influence the favorable aspect of an individual, aside from the physical well- world of the person. Bios have always been regarded as the close to effective and at the same time, the most cost-efficient amongst all types of vivify or medication. B efore we proceed with the technical aspects of Bios in medicine or in cosmetics, it is important that the explanation of Biologicals be as well as given proper aid in this root. What is Biologicals?\r\nBiologicals or what we call the Biotechnology-derived outputs that require dim work in preparation and simplification of the painful materials in order to ensure the quality-control is above or within the approved standards as legislated. Tsang (2003:367-370) As per link herein, you can see the various product types of biologicals: mention: Tsang (2003:367-370) Given the sensitivity of the issue, it is demand that Biotechnology-derived products ar governed by a strong legislative body to find the standards that will enable the products to remain safe to the end- commitrs, to us, humans.\r\nIt was thence defined that these products atomic number 18 products which contain a biological substance, the substance possessing the following: that it is extracted from or sourced from a biological substance, and that there is a need for that substance to submit to several tests to ascertain the measures of safety and reliability of the product; that it is not hazardous to health. Requirements have been set by the authorities-in-charge so that liabilities against the general public are minimized. At the same time, these regulatory compliances will also practice as educating tools for the end- pulmonary tuberculosisrs that they are aware of the products they purchase.\r\nThis is most especially true when the health, such is the appearance, is at risk. An example of biologicals that are prevalent in this day and age is the map of Bio-cosmetics. Bio-cosmetics In order to meet the objective of the paper which is to give enlightenment on the status of the bio-cosmetic industry, it is necessary that we are all in equal land in the definitions of the terms being utilize in this paper. Bio-cosmetics is primarily do of two different components incorporate to pr oduce another element or component. In this case, we have â€Å"bio” and, we also have â€Å"cosmetics”. Bio, from the Greek have multifariousness: bios, which means â€Å"life”.\r\nMeanwhile, cosmetics pertain to the use for beautifying, cleansing or protecting, especially of the pare down, nails, hair, or other parts of the human body, or of other species necessitate for exhibition. Webster (2006:450) Furthermore, â€Å"bio” is a composition of natural elements †raw materials that are unadulterated and constitutes the purest ingredients of Mother Nature. It is in these virgin materials that the most complicated and highly-processed and most sought-after medicines are derived from. whizz need not go far, as these are simply in our lush environment that we can acquire these Biologicals. Such form is the Bio-Cosmetics.\r\nFrom the word itself, these are cosmetics that utilize the most biologicals. Cosmetics have come a long way from its origins i n the early old-fashioned period. Grolier (2005: 188). Cosmetics, mainly used for changing and enhancing the appearance of the face, skin and/or hair of the human being, is also being used as an adjunct to religious rituals, wherein men and women in the ancient days adorn themselves with accessories and cosmetics. From the some(prenominal) archaeological studies of the early days, it was found that men and women knew of how to get to pigments and blend them with greasy substances, which are then considered as cosmetics.\r\nAnalysis of these prehistoric pigments has revealed that as many as 17 colors have been used for these purposes. The most comm save used were a clear made from white conk, chalk or gypsum; a pitch blackness from charcoal or manganese ores; and red, orange and yellow. During the ancient world, the Sumerians, Babylonians, Hebrews and Egyptians employed similar preparations of cosmetics for similar purposes as follows: ceremonial, healthful and ornamental. The Ancient Middle Eastern civilizations lavished mostly on the eyes, in part as a form of protection. Grolier (2005: 188).\r\nHenna was used to dye the hair and the fingernails, the palms of the kick in and the soles of the feet. Scents and unguents are restricted at first in the rituals of mummification. In Egypt, rouges, whitening powders, abrasives for cleaning the teeth, bath oils and lipsticks were used daily by both sexes from the upper classes. Almond, olive, benny oils, thyme and oregano, f gradeincense and myrrh, saffron crocus, rosewater, and chypre formed the foundation of basic concoctions that we re eventually used throughout the world. A few more examples of how cosmetics sprung in various countries are discussed herein:\r\nIn India, cosmetics were significant in Indian women in fulfilling their duty to always appear alluring to their rooter or mate, such as is specified under the Kama Sutra. Women then were advised to learn the arts of tattooing. Cosmetics also serv ed as an emblem in determining the caste or class rank in the society. Up till now, many Indian women still use cosmetics in the ancient way: eyelids are tinted with an antimony-based dye, the faces and armor are stained yellow with saffron powder, and the soles of the feet are reddened with henna. Grolier (2005: 188).\r\nIn Greece and Rome, the classical Greek only permitted the use of few cosmetics, although they made use of import raw materials. Greek women however, dye their hair regularly during times of mourning, and they sometimes lightened it with pomade or swarthy powders. Meanwhile, the Romans scorned cosmetics as effete. However, during the time of the empire, cosmetics began to be enviable in defining symbols of status and wealth. It should be famed however, that most of these popular cosmetics were, in fact, poisonous, especially the white lead commonly used as face powder.\r\nGrolier (2005: 188). In Medieval Europe, cosmetics were for a time restricted to the mal es of certain courts and to high-born ladies and courtesans. The contemporary criteria for facial makeup in the Western world is perhaps a lengthening of medieval beauty, which is required that a woman’s skin be as white as the lily, and that her cheeks as red as the rose. Preparations for achieving this ideal were available to the rich; commoners had to make do with the wheat-flour powder and beet-juice rouge.\r\nTo uppercase this history notes of the birth of cosmetics, France emerged as the leader in developing the art of makeup, and both men and women of rank used face powder, hair powder of saffron or flower pollen, and skin lotions. On the other hand, the Italians, particularly the Venetians, had become the major producers and purveyors of cosmetic preparations. Venetian ceruse, a skin whitener, was considered superior to all others and was in great demand, despite the knowledge that the white lead it contained could ruin the complexion and cause baldness, and if used in the long run, even death. Grolier (2005: 188-191).\r\nThe peak of cosmetic use was reached in 18th century Europe, especially in England and France, where both sexes attempted to reach an almost all artificial appearance. In England, this was the age of macaroni, the young young man whose clothing, powdered wig, rouge, and red lips, were supposedly inspired by Italian fashion. By the 1880’s, advances in technology †especially in printing †and the advent of advertising loose way for a new era in cosmetic history: the age of testimonial advertisements. ripe and beautiful women began to appear in print ads change and encouraging more women to use cosmetics. Grolier (2005: 188-191).\r\n'