Liberalism

Liberalism Lecture 12 Liberal Consolidation Origins of liberalist thought posterior Locke The decoct on liberty as an essential ripe of batch within the polity has been repeatedly asserted finishedout history. Mentioned in a higher place are the conflicts between the plebeians and patricians in ancient Rome and the struggles of Italian city states against the Papal States. The republics of Florence and Venice had forms of elections, the recrudesce hard of law, and pursuit of apologise first step finished much of the 1400s until domination by outside powers in the sixteenth century. The Dutch resistance against (Spanish) Catholic oppression is frequently disrespect its refusal to give freedom to Catholicsconsidered a predecessor of liberal values. As an ideology, liberalism can trace its roots back to the humanism that began to altercate the authority of the established church during the Renaissance, and the Whigs of the Glorious rotary movement in Great Br itain, whose assertion of their right to choose their commit can be seen as a precursor to claims of common sovereignty. However, movements mostly labelled as truly liberal epoch from the Enlightenment, particularly the Whig party in Britain, the philosophes in France, and the movement towards self- hold in colonial America.

These movements opposed absolute monarchy, mercantilism, and various kinds of apparitional orthodoxy and clericalism. They were also the first to formulate the concepts of individual rights under the rule of law, as well as the importance of self-government finished elected representat ives. The definitive break with the past wa! s the conception that free individuals could form the foundation for a stable society. This idea is primarily dated from the work of John Locke (1632-1704), whose Two Treatises on brass established two fundamental liberal ideas: economic liberty, amount the right to have and use property, and intellectual liberty, including freedom of conscience, which he expounded in A Letter Concerning Toleration...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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